Former President Donald Trump made an uncommon appearance at the Federal Reserve’s headquarters on Wednesday, intensifying his public campaign to push the central bank to cut interest rates. The visit marked the first by a U.S. president to the Fed in over 20 years and took place against the backdrop of ongoing tension between Trump and Fed Chair Jerome Powell.
While touring the central bank’s ongoing renovation project—an overhaul with a reported $2.5 billion price tag—Trump questioned both the necessity and the cost, suggesting the final figure could exceed $3 billion. Wearing a hard hat alongside Powell, Trump challenged the Fed’s spending decisions, to which Powell responded with a factual correction about the construction timeline. Despite previous remarks about firing Powell, Trump stated he had no current intention to remove him, saying such a step would only come if misconduct were found.
Trump reiterated his call for steep rate cuts, arguing that the Fed’s current policy is hindering economic growth. Powell, however, defended the central bank’s cautious approach, noting inflation concerns and the need for data-driven decisions. The visit, just days ahead of the Fed’s next policy meeting, raised fresh concerns about the potential erosion of the institution’s independence amid mounting political pressure.